Tuesday, March 18, 2008

Peasant Food

Immigrants bring with them more than just the clothes on their backs, they bring their culture. There's nothing worse than the feeling of being set adrift in a strange place and carrying on traditions softens the culture shock. Food is a big part of ethnic tradition and every culture seems to have a take on the concept of a filling surrounded by some type of dough. There's the asian steamed dumpling, the Italian ravioli and the Polish pirogi.

The longer your family has been in this country the fewer traditions survive. In my case that's not a bad thing because I might be serving Haggis instead of ham this Easter. My husbands family was more recently from Poland and his grandmother served fish and white borscht for Christmas eve dinner with an extra empty place setting for the unseen guest at their dinner table.

Without any ethnic identity surviving the toll of time I gladly latched on to my Auntie Em's. Yes, I had an Auntie Em. Her parents immigrated to the U.S. from the Georgian region of Russia. They were Germans living in a region that changed identity with every army claiming possession of the land.

Photobucket

My Auntie Em would make Biruk (pronounce Bruck) and we would gobble them up as fast as they came out of the oven. Hers were a traditional way to use up leftovers. The day after she served a roast beef she put the leftover beef through a meat grinder. I remember the silvery contraption clamped to her countertop. The ground up beef roast would be cooked with some onions and cabbage to create a mixture that filled a yeast dough. It was heaven.

We always found them a little dry though and when I was old enough to make Biruk myself I experimented with ground meat. This version was moist and yummy and even Auntie Em had to agree that it was easier and more delicious.

Biruk is one of those "seat of the pants" recipes. I've been making it for over 40 years and have never used a recipe. I simply made a batch of dough and a batch of filling and everything always seemed to work out. But for the sake of future generations I've put together a basic recipe that can be doubled or tripled.

BIRUK

1-1/2 lbs. lean ground beef
1 large onion, chopped
1/2 medium head of cabbage chopped
1 box of hot roll mix or your favorite yeast dough recipe
Melted butter or margarine.

Brown the hamburger with the chopped onion. Drain off any fat. Add the chopped cabbage and place in a large pot. Season well with salt and pepper. Cover and simmer until the cabbage is very soft. Add a little water if needed. Allow mixture to cool completely or make the day ahead and refrigerate. Make hot roll mix according to directions. After second rising, roll out dough into large rectangle. Cut into 5-6 inch squares. Add filling to the middle of each square. Pull up four corners to the middle and pinch. Pinch sides to complete seal dough. Brush bottom and top with melted butter and place on greased baking sheet. Bake at 350 degrees until browned. Brush with melted butter again and serve with sour cream.

This recipe made 12 biruk.

The ground beef, onion and cabbage mixture should be simmered slowly. Don't be afraid to season heavily with salt. Cabbage seems to need a heavy dose.

Photobucket

Make the hot roll mix and allow it to rise while your preparing the filling. Sometimes I do the filling the day before. I've used frozen bread dough in a pinch but I was disappointed with the results.

Photobucket

Roll the dough out and cut into 5-6 inch squares. Put a dollop of filling in the middle.

Photobucket

Pull up the corners and pinch the packet shut.

Photobucket

Brush with butter. Oops, looks like I got a little heavy handed there.

Photobucket

Bake till golden brown.

Photobucket

Twelve biruk will disappear in a few minutes in our house. I don't dare tell my family I'm making them because if word gets out I've got a household of my chilren's friends who just decide to "drop over".

Over the years I've struggled with the problem of what to serve with this dish. Finally a guest said, "Give it up. Nobody wants anything but the Biruk. Think about it, it's got meat, vegetables and bread all rolled up in one neat package." Yep, they're right.

And so this peasant dish has come to be known as my "signature recipe", a tradition of 40 years and still going.

How about you? Do you have one dish that's a traditional favorite?

Tomorrow we're going to review Fashion Week. I know what you're saying....what in the world could someone who wears a bucket on their head have to say about fashion? You'd be surprised!

NOTE: The winner of the hand-made greeting card is JLynette(Aunt Jo). E-mail me with your address and I'll get it off to you.

8 comments:

Aunt Jo said...

My goodness! That recipe does look good.

I can't believe I won! Thank you so much.

Thirkellgirl said...

That looks so good, and I do have all the ingredients right now, and I am stuck at home without a car today... I'm not sure I can resist adding some garlic or nutmeg, though. I make a pretty mean Shepherd's Pie with beef instead of lamb that's become one of our favorite traditional comfort foods. Chicken corn soup, that's another. And tapioca pudding, that's another blast from the past.
Keep the snow out there, please.

Mary said...

Those look so good! One of my signature/favorite things to cook is the homemade spaghetti sauce I grew up on; my mom adapted it from a recipe that was published in a NY paper from Mama Leone's restaurant. It's a very simple marinara, but everyone I've ever given the recipe to seems to love it. We also have a chocolate birthday cake that's a favorite in our house, from a Taste of Home dessert book.

Vee said...

Oh that looks so good that I think I could even eat the cabbage. (I don't eat cooked vegetables...it's a texture thing.)

No, sadly, there are no traditional recipes left in my family. I do have lots of baked items...cakes, cookies, etc., that go back to "the farm," but nothing older.

How wonderful that you took the time to write down the recipe for the future generations. These things are getting lost I'm afraid.

BittersweetPunkin said...

My husband is Polish and we have Perogie and gawumpke's for Easter...yummo! When we lived on the east Coast we would attend the Polish family reunion every Easter! LOL
Have a great day!

Mary said...

Wow, they look yummy! My traditional recipes come from my mother, and her mother who emigrated from Italy by way of Buenos Aires. I usually make baked ziti or baked macaroni (with cheese).
Have a great Easter!
xoxo,
Mary

KatKit13 said...

Wow. that looks awesome!!

I've never heard of that one. My Welch neighbor (when I lived in PA) made this fantastic dough covered potatoe and cabbage loaf thing. I crave it every Lent.

Trish said...

zlThat looks like a great recipe . . . plus, I can get all of the ingredients here! We'll have to try it, for sure!

Our family foods are mostly of Pennsylvania Dutch origin. For our Easter dinner, with our ham, we're having pickled eggs and beets.